[NEW] Roles and Permissions in Laravel 11

When a user tries to register as a Patient, they can choose a team/clinic.

But we don't want users to register for the Master Team.

app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisteredUserController.php:

use App\Models\Team;
use Illuminate\View\View;
 
class RegisteredUserController extends Controller
{
    public function create(): View
    {
        $teams = Team::where('name', '!=', 'Master Admin Team')->pluck('name', 'id');
 
        return view('auth.register', compact('teams'));
    }
 
    // ...
}

resources/views/auth/register.blade.php:

// ...
 
<!-- Email Address -->
<div class="mt-4">
    <x-input-label for="email" :value="__('Email')" />
    <x-text-input id="email" class="block mt-1 w-full" type="email" name="email" :value="old('email')" required autocomplete="username" />
    <x-input-error :messages="$errors->get('email')" class="mt-2" />
</div>
 
<!-- Team/Clinic -->
<div class="mt-4"> 
    <x-input-label for="team_id" :value="__('Team')" />
    <select name="team_id" id="team_id" class="block mt-1 w-full border-gray-300 focus:border-indigo-500 focus:ring-indigo-500 rounded-md shadow-sm">
        <option>-- SELECT TEAM --</option>
        @foreach($teams as $id => $name)
            <option value="{{ $id }}">{{ $name }}</option>
        @endforeach
    </select>
    <x-input-error :messages="$errors->get('team_id')" class="mt-2" />
</div> 
 
<!-- Password -->
<div class="mt-4">
    <x-input-label for="password" :value="__('Password')" />
 
    <x-text-input id="password" class="block mt-1 w-full"
                    type="password"
                    name="password"
                    required autocomplete="new-password" />
 
    <x-input-error :messages="$errors->get('password')" class="mt-2" />
</div>
 
// ...

When a user is created, we must set the current_team_id, then set the team ID using the setPermissionsTeamId() helper from the Spatie package, and assign a role.

app/Http/Controllers/Auth/RegisteredUserController.php:

use App\Enums\Role;
use App\Models\Team;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Models\User;
use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Registered;
use Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
use Illuminate\Validation\Rules;
use Illuminate\View\View;
 
class RegisteredUserController extends Controller
{
    // ...
    public function store(Request $request): RedirectResponse
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],
            'email' => ['required', 'string', 'lowercase', 'email', 'max:255', 'unique:'.User::class],
            'password' => ['required', 'confirmed', Rules\Password::defaults()],
            'team_id' => ['required', 'exists:teams,id'],
        ]);
 
        $user = User::create([
            'name'     => $request->name,
            'email'    => $request->email,
            'password' => Hash::make($request->password),
            'current_team_id' => $request->team_id,
        ]);
 
        event(new Registered($user));
 
        Auth::login($user);
 
        setPermissionsTeamId($request->team_id);
 
        $user->assignRole(Role::Patient);
 
        return redirect(route('dashboard', absolute: false));
    }
}

When using teams with the Spatie package, they recommend using the Middleware to...